Dr. Gathii Gacomo Advises Dairy Farmers on Managing Mastitis and Sustaining High Milk Production During Dry Seasons.

By Grace Waithaka.

 Renowned livestock health expert Dr. Gathii Gacomo has urged dairy farmers across the country to adopt proper mastitis management and climate-smart practices to safeguard milk production, especially during prolonged dry seasons.

Speaking during a Media briefing Dr. Gacomo described mastitis as one of the leading causes of reduced milk yield and economic losses in the dairy sector. He noted that the disease becomes more prevalent during dry days due to poor hygiene, heat stress, water scarcity, and weakened cow immunity.

“Farmers must understand that mastitis prevention starts with clean housing, proper milking routines, and early detection,” said Dr. Gacomo. He emphasized regular cleaning of cows’ udders before and after milking, use of clean milking equipment, and prompt treatment of infected animals to prevent spread within the herd.

To maintain high milk production during dry periods, Dr. Gacomo advised farmers to ensure adequate nutrition by supplementing pasture with conserved feeds such as silage and hay, alongside mineral and vitamin supplements. He also stressed the importance of providing sufficient clean water, noting that water intake directly affects milk output.

“Heat stress significantly lowers milk production. Farmers should invest in simple cooling measures such as proper ventilation, shade, and timely watering to keep animals comfortable,” he added.

Dr. Gacomo further encouraged farmers to work closely with qualified veterinarians, carry out regular herd health checks, and keep accurate farm records to track animal health and productivity.

He called on stakeholders, including government agencies and agricultural institutions, to strengthen farmer training programs and support access to veterinary services, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions.

“By prioritizing animal health, hygiene, and nutrition, farmers can effectively control mastitis and sustain profitable milk production even during harsh dry seasons,” Dr. Gacomo concluded.